Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. GPU Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. Adreno GPU Required properties: - label: A string used as a descriptive name for the device. - compatible: Must be "qcom,kgsl-3d0" and "qcom,kgsl-3d" - reg: Specifies the register base address and size, the shader memory base address and size (if it exists), and the base address and size of the CX_DBGC block (if it exists). - reg-names: Resource names used for the physical address of device registers and shader memory. "kgsl_3d0_reg_memory" gives the physical address and length of device registers while "kgsl_3d0_shader_memory" gives physical address and length of device shader memory. If specified, "qfprom_memory" gives the range for the efuse registers used for various configuration options. If specified, "kgsl_3d0_cx_dbgc_memory" gives the physical address and length of the CX DBGC block. - interrupts: Interrupt mapping for GPU IRQ. - interrupt-names: String property to describe the name of the interrupt. - qcom,id: An integer used as an identification number for the device. - qcom,gpu-bimc-interface-clk-freq: GPU-BIMC interface clock needs to be set to this value for targets where B/W requirements does not meet GPU Turbo use cases. - clocks: List of phandle and clock specifier pairs, one pair for each clock input to the device. - clock-names: List of clock input name strings sorted in the same order as the clocks property. Current values of clock-names are: "src_clk", "core_clk", "iface_clk", "mem_clk", "mem_iface_clk", "alt_mem_iface_clk", "rbbmtimer_clk", "alwayson_clk", "iref_clk", "l3_vote" "core_clk" and "iface_clk" are required and others are optional - qcom,base-leakage-coefficient: Dynamic leakage coefficient. - qcom,lm-limit: Current limit for GPU limit management. - qcom,isense-clk-on-level: below or equal this power level isense clock is at XO rate, above this powerlevel isense clock is at working frequency. Bus Scaling Data: - qcom,msm-bus,name: String property to describe the name of the 3D graphics processor. - qcom,msm-bus,num-cases: This is the the number of Bus Scaling use cases defined in the vectors property. - qcom,msm-bus,active-only: A boolean flag indicating if it is active only. - qcom,msm-bus,num-paths: This represents the number of paths in each Bus Scaling Usecase. - qcom,msm-bus,vectors-KBps: A series of 4 cell properties, format of which is: , , // For Bus Scaling Usecase 1 , , // For Bus Scaling Usecase 2 <.. .. .. ..>, <.. .. .. ..>; // For Bus Scaling Usecase n This property is a series of all vectors for all Bus Scaling Usecases. Each set of vectors for each usecase describes bandwidth votes for a combination of src/dst ports. The driver will set the desired use case based on the selected power level and the desired bandwidth vote will be registered for the port pairs. Current values of src are: 0 = MSM_BUS_MASTER_GRAPHICS_3D 1 = MSM_BUS_MASTER_GRAPHICS_3D_PORT1 2 = MSM_BUS_MASTER_V_OCMEM_GFX3D Current values of dst are: 0 = MSM_BUS_SLAVE_EBI_CH0 1 = MSM_BUS_SLAVE_OCMEM ab: Represents aggregated bandwidth. This value is 0 for Graphics. ib: Represents instantaneous bandwidth. This value has a range <0 8000 MB/s> - qcom,ocmem-bus-client: Container for another set of bus scaling properties qcom,msm-bus,name qcom,msm-bus,num-cases qcom,msm-bus,num-paths qcom,msm-bus,vectors-KBps to be used by ocmem msm bus scaling client. GDSC Oxili Regulators: - regulator-names: List of regulator name strings sorted in power-on order - vddcx-supply: Phandle for vddcx regulator device node. - vdd-supply: Phandle for vdd regulator device node. IOMMU Data: - iommu: Phandle for the KGSL IOMMU device node GPU Power levels: - qcom,gpu-pwrlevel-bins: Container for sets of GPU power levels (see adreno-pwrlevels.txt) L3 Power levels: - qcom,l3-pwrlevels: Container for sets of L3 power levels, the L3 frequency is adjusted according to the performance hint received from userspace. DCVS Core info - qcom,dcvs-core-info Container for the DCVS core info (see dcvs-core-info.txt) Optional Properties: - qcom,initial-powerlevel: This value indicates which qcom,gpu-pwrlevel should be used at start time and when coming back out of resume - qcom,bus-control: Boolean. Enables an independent bus vote from the gpu frequency - qcom,bus-width: Bus width in number of bytes. This enables dynamic AB bus voting based on bus width and actual bus transactions. - qcom,gpubw-dev: a phandle to a device representing bus bandwidth requirements (see devdw.txt) - qcom,idle-timeout: This property represents the time in milliseconds for idle timeout. - qcom,no-nap: If it exists software clockgating will be disabled at boot time. - qcom,chipid: If it exists this property is used to replace the chip identification read from the GPU hardware. This is used to override faulty hardware readings. - qcom,disable-wake-on-touch: Boolean. Disables the GPU power up on a touch input event. - qcom,disable-busy-time-burst: Boolean. Disables the busy time burst to avoid switching of power level for large frames based on the busy time limit. - qcom,pm-qos-active-latency: Right after GPU wakes up from sleep, driver votes for acceptable maximum latency to the pm-qos driver. This voting demands that the system can not go into any power save state *if* the latency to bring system back into active state is more than this value. Value is in microseconds. - qcom,pm-qos-wakeup-latency: Similar to the above. Driver votes against deep low power modes right before GPU wakes up from sleep. - qcom,l2pc-cpu-mask-latency: The CPU mask latency in microseconds to avoid L2PC on masked CPUs. - qcom,force-32bit: Force the GPU to use 32 bit data sizes even if it is capable of doing 64 bit. - qcom,gpu-speed-bin: GPU speed bin information in the format offset - offset of the efuse register from the base. mask - mask for the relevant bits in the efuse register. shift - number of bits to right shift to get the speed bin value. - qcom,gpu-speed-bin-vectors: GPU speed bin vectors property is the series of all the vectors in format specified below. Values from individual fuses are read, masked and shifted to form a value. At the end all fuse values are ordered together to form final speed bin value. < .. .. .. > offset - offset of the efuse register from the base. mask - mask for the relevant bits in the efuse register. shift - number of bits to right shift. - qcom,gpu-disable-fuse: GPU disable fuse offset - offset of the efuse register from the base. mask - mask for the relevant bits in the efuse register. shift - number of bits to right shift to get the disable_gpu fuse bit value. - qcom,soc-hw-rev-efuse: SOC hardware revision fuse information in the format offset - offset of the efuse register from the base. bit_position - hardware revision starting bit in the efuse register. mask - mask for the relevant bits in the efuse register. - qcom,highest-bank-bit: Specify the bit of the highest DDR bank. This is programmed into protected registers and also passed to the user as a property. - qcom,min-access-length: Specify the minimum access length for the chip. Either 32 or 64 bytes. Based on the above options, program the appropriate bit into certain protected registers and also pass to the user as a property. - qcom,ubwc-mode: Specify the ubwc mode for this chip. 1: UBWC 1.0 2: UBWC 2.0 3: UBWC 3.0 Based on the ubwc mode, program the appropriate bit into certain protected registers and also pass to the user as a property. - qcom,l2pc-cpu-mask: Disables L2PC on masked CPUs when any of Graphics rendering thread is running on masked CPUs. Bit 0 is for CPU-0, bit 1 is for CPU-1... - qcom,l2pc-update-queue: Disables L2PC on masked CPUs at queue time when it's true. - qcom,snapshot-size: Specify the size of snapshot in bytes. This will override snapshot size defined in the driver code. - qcom,enable-ca-jump: Boolean. Enables use of context aware DCVS - qcom,ca-busy-penalty: This property represents the time in microseconds required to initiate context aware power level jump. - qcom,ca-target-pwrlevel: This value indicates which qcom,gpu-pwrlevel to jump on in case of context aware power level jump. - qcom,gpu-qdss-stm: baseAddr - base address of the gpu channels in the qdss stm memory region size - size of the gpu stm region - qcom,gpu-qtimer: baseAddr - base address of the qtimer memory region size - size of the qtimer region - qcom,tsens-name: Specify the name of GPU temperature sensor. This name will be used to get the temperature from the thermal driver API. - qcom,enable-midframe-timer: Boolean. Enables the use of midframe sampling timer. This timer samples the GPU powerstats if the cmdbatch expiry takes longer than the threshold set by KGSL_GOVERNOR_CALL_INTERVAL. Enable only if target has NAP state enabled. GPU Quirks: - qcom,gpu-quirk-two-pass-use-wfi: Signal the GPU to set Set TWOPASSUSEWFI bit in PC_DBG_ECO_CNTL (5XX and 6XX only) - qcom,gpu-quirk-critical-packets: Submit a set of critical PM4 packets when the GPU wakes up - qcom,gpu-quirk-fault-detect-mask: Mask out RB1-3 activity signals from HW hang detection logic - qcom,gpu-quirk-dp2clockgating-disable: Disable RB sampler data path clock gating optimization - qcom,gpu-quirk-lmloadkill-disable: Use register setting to disable local memory(LM) feature to avoid corner case error - qcom,gpu-quirk-hfi-use-reg: Use registers to replace DCVS HFI message to avoid GMU failure to access system memory during IFPC - qcom,gpu-quirk-limit-uche-gbif-rw: Limit number of read and write transactions from UCHE block to GBIF to avoid possible deadlock between GBIF, SMMU and MEMNOC. - qcom,gpu-quirk-mmu-secure-cb-alt: Select alternate secure context bank to generate SID1 for secure playback. KGSL Memory Pools: - qcom,gpu-mempools: Container for sets of GPU mempools.Multiple sets (pools) can be defined within qcom,gpu-mempools. Each mempool defines a pool order, reserved pages, allocation allowed. Properties: - compatible: Must be qcom,gpu-mempools. - qcom,mempool-max-pages: Max pages for all mempools, If not defined there is no limit. - qcom,gpu-mempool: Defines a set of mempools. Properties: - reg: Index of the pool (0 = lowest pool order). - qcom,mempool-page-size: Size of page. - qcom,mempool-reserved: Number of pages reserved at init time for a pool. - qcom,mempool-allocate: Allocate memory from the system memory when the reserved pool exhausted. SOC Hardware revisions: - qcom,soc-hw-revisions: Container of sets of SOC hardware revisions specified by qcom,soc-hw-revision. Properties: - compatible: Must be qcom,soc-hw-revisions. - qcom,soc-hw-revision: Defines a SOC hardware revision. Properties: - qcom,soc-hw-revision: Identifier for the hardware revision - must match the value read from the hardware. - qcom,chipid: GPU Chip ID to be used for this hardware revision. - qcom,gpu-quirk-*: GPU quirks applicable for this hardware revision. GPU LLC slice info: - cache-slice-names: List of LLC cache slices for GPU transactions and pagetable walk. - cache-slices: phandle to the system LLC driver, cache slice index. GPU coresight info: The following properties are optional as collecting data via coresight might not be supported for every chipset. The documentation for coresight properties can be found in: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/coresight/coresight.txt - qcom,gpu-coresights: Container for sets of GPU coresight sources. - coresight-id: Unique integer identifier for the bus. - coresight-name: Unique descriptive name of the bus. - coresight-nr-inports: Number of input ports on the bus. - coresight-outports: List of output port numbers on the bus. - coresight-child-list: List of phandles pointing to the children of this component. - coresight-child-ports: List of input port numbers of the children. - coresight-atid: The unique ATID value of the coresight device Example of A330 GPU in MSM8916: &soc { msm_gpu: qcom,kgsl-3d0@01c00000 { label = "kgsl-3d0"; compatible = "qcom,kgsl-3d0", "qcom,kgsl-3d"; reg = <0x01c00000 0x10000 0x01c20000 0x20000>; reg-names = "kgsl_3d0_reg_memory" , "kgsl_3d0_shader_memory"; interrupts = <0 33 0>; interrupt-names = "kgsl_3d0_irq"; qcom,id = <0>; qcom,chipid = <0x03000600>; qcom,initial-pwrlevel = <1>; /* Idle Timeout = HZ/12 */ qcom,idle-timeout = <8>; qcom,strtstp-sleepwake; clocks = <&clock_gcc clk_gcc_oxili_gfx3d_clk>, <&clock_gcc clk_gcc_oxili_ahb_clk>, <&clock_gcc clk_gcc_oxili_gmem_clk>, <&clock_gcc clk_gcc_bimc_gfx_clk>, <&clock_gcc clk_gcc_bimc_gpu_clk>; clock-names = "core_clk", "iface_clk", "mem_clk", "mem_iface_clk", "alt_mem_iface_clk"; /* Bus Scale Settings */ qcom,msm-bus,name = "grp3d"; qcom,msm-bus,num-cases = <4>; qcom,msm-bus,num-paths = <1>; qcom,msm-bus,vectors-KBps = <26 512 0 0>, <26 512 0 1600000>, <26 512 0 3200000>, <26 512 0 4264000>; /* GDSC oxili regulators */ vdd-supply = <&gdsc_oxili_gx>; /* IOMMU Data */ iommu = <&gfx_iommu>; /* Trace bus */ coresight-id = <67>; coresight-name = "coresight-gfx"; coresight-nr-inports = <0>; coresight-outports = <0>; coresight-child-list = <&funnel_in0>; coresight-child-ports = <5>; /* Enable context aware freq. scaling */ qcom,enable-ca-jump; /* Context aware jump busy penalty in us */ qcom,ca-busy-penalty = <12000>; /* Context aware jump target power level */ qcom,ca-target-pwrlevel = <1>; qcom,soc-hw-revisions { #address-cells = <1>; #size-cells = <0>; compatible="qcom,soc-hw-revisions"; qcom,soc-hw-revision@0 { reg = <0>; qcom,chipid = <0x06010500>; qcom,gpu-quirk-hfi-use-reg; qcom,gpu-quirk-limit-uche-gbif-rw; }; qcom,soc-hw-revision@1 { reg = <1>; qcom,chipid = <0x06010501>; qcom,gpu-quirk-hfi-use-reg; }; }; /* GPU Mempools */ qcom,gpu-mempools { #address-cells= <1>; #size-cells = <0>; compatible = "qcom,gpu-mempools"; /* 4K Page Pool configuration */ qcom,gpu-mempool@0 { reg = <0>; qcom,mempool-page-size = <4096>; qcom,mempool-reserved = <2048>; qcom,mempool-allocate; }; /* 8K Page Pool configuration */ qcom,gpu-mempool@1 { reg = <1>; qcom,mempool-page-size = <8192>; qcom,mempool-reserved = <1024>; qcom,mempool-allocate; }; /* 64K Page Pool configuration */ qcom,gpu-mempool@2 { reg = <2>; qcom,mempool-page-size = <65536>; qcom,mempool-reserved = <256>; }; /* 1M Page Pool configuration */ qcom,gpu-mempool@3 { reg = <3>; qcom,mempool-page-size = <1048576>; qcom,mempool-reserved = <32>; }; }; /* Power levels */ qcom,gpu-pwrlevels-bins { #address-cells = <1>; #size-cells = <0>; qcom,gpu-pwrlevels-0 { #address-cells = <1>; #size-cells = <0>; qcom,speed-bin = <0>; qcom,ca-target-pwrlevel = <1>; qcom,gpu-pwrlevel@0 { reg = <0>; qcom,gpu-freq = <400000000>; qcom,bus-freq = <3>; qcom,io-fraction = <33>; }; qcom,gpu-pwrlevel@1 { reg = <1>; qcom,gpu-freq = <310000000>; qcom,bus-freq = <2>; qcom,io-fraction = <66>; }; qcom,gpu-pwrlevel@2 { reg = <2>; qcom,gpu-freq = <200000000>; qcom,bus-freq = <1>; qcom,io-fraction = <100>; }; qcom,gpu-pwrlevel@3 { reg = <3>; qcom,gpu-freq = <27000000>; qcom,bus-freq = <0>; qcom,io-fraction = <0>; }; }; }; }; };