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- /*
- * linux/fs/ext4/fsync.c
- *
- * Copyright (C) 1993 Stephen Tweedie ([email protected])
- * from
- * Copyright (C) 1992 Remy Card ([email protected])
- * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
- * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
- * from
- * linux/fs/minix/truncate.c Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
- *
- * ext4fs fsync primitive
- *
- * Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
- * David S. Miller ([email protected]), 1995
- *
- * Removed unnecessary code duplication for little endian machines
- * and excessive __inline__s.
- * Andi Kleen, 1997
- *
- * Major simplications and cleanup - we only need to do the metadata, because
- * we can depend on generic_block_fdatasync() to sync the data blocks.
- */
- #include <linux/time.h>
- #include <linux/fs.h>
- #include <linux/sched.h>
- #include <linux/writeback.h>
- #include <linux/blkdev.h>
- #include "ext4.h"
- #include "ext4_jbd2.h"
- #include <trace/events/ext4.h>
- /*
- * If we're not journaling and this is a just-created file, we have to
- * sync our parent directory (if it was freshly created) since
- * otherwise it will only be written by writeback, leaving a huge
- * window during which a crash may lose the file. This may apply for
- * the parent directory's parent as well, and so on recursively, if
- * they are also freshly created.
- */
- static int ext4_sync_parent(struct inode *inode)
- {
- struct dentry *dentry = NULL;
- struct inode *next;
- int ret = 0;
- if (!ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NEWENTRY))
- return 0;
- inode = igrab(inode);
- while (ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NEWENTRY)) {
- ext4_clear_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NEWENTRY);
- dentry = d_find_any_alias(inode);
- if (!dentry)
- break;
- next = igrab(d_inode(dentry->d_parent));
- dput(dentry);
- if (!next)
- break;
- iput(inode);
- inode = next;
- /*
- * The directory inode may have gone through rmdir by now. But
- * the inode itself and its blocks are still allocated (we hold
- * a reference to the inode so it didn't go through
- * ext4_evict_inode()) and so we are safe to flush metadata
- * blocks and the inode.
- */
- ret = sync_mapping_buffers(inode->i_mapping);
- if (ret)
- break;
- ret = sync_inode_metadata(inode, 1);
- if (ret)
- break;
- }
- iput(inode);
- return ret;
- }
- /*
- * akpm: A new design for ext4_sync_file().
- *
- * This is only called from sys_fsync(), sys_fdatasync() and sys_msync().
- * There cannot be a transaction open by this task.
- * Another task could have dirtied this inode. Its data can be in any
- * state in the journalling system.
- *
- * What we do is just kick off a commit and wait on it. This will snapshot the
- * inode to disk.
- */
- int ext4_sync_file(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync)
- {
- struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
- struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
- journal_t *journal = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_journal;
- int ret = 0, err;
- tid_t commit_tid;
- bool needs_barrier = false;
- J_ASSERT(ext4_journal_current_handle() == NULL);
- trace_ext4_sync_file_enter(file, datasync);
- if (inode->i_sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) {
- /* Make sure that we read updated s_mount_flags value */
- smp_rmb();
- if (EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_mount_flags & EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED)
- ret = -EROFS;
- goto out;
- }
- if (!journal) {
- ret = __generic_file_fsync(file, start, end, datasync);
- if (!ret)
- ret = ext4_sync_parent(inode);
- if (test_opt(inode->i_sb, BARRIER))
- goto issue_flush;
- goto out;
- }
- ret = filemap_write_and_wait_range(inode->i_mapping, start, end);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- /*
- * data=writeback,ordered:
- * The caller's filemap_fdatawrite()/wait will sync the data.
- * Metadata is in the journal, we wait for proper transaction to
- * commit here.
- *
- * data=journal:
- * filemap_fdatawrite won't do anything (the buffers are clean).
- * ext4_force_commit will write the file data into the journal and
- * will wait on that.
- * filemap_fdatawait() will encounter a ton of newly-dirtied pages
- * (they were dirtied by commit). But that's OK - the blocks are
- * safe in-journal, which is all fsync() needs to ensure.
- */
- if (ext4_should_journal_data(inode)) {
- ret = ext4_force_commit(inode->i_sb);
- goto out;
- }
- commit_tid = datasync ? ei->i_datasync_tid : ei->i_sync_tid;
- if (journal->j_flags & JBD2_BARRIER &&
- !jbd2_trans_will_send_data_barrier(journal, commit_tid))
- needs_barrier = true;
- ret = jbd2_complete_transaction(journal, commit_tid);
- if (needs_barrier) {
- issue_flush:
- err = blkdev_issue_flush(inode->i_sb->s_bdev, GFP_KERNEL, NULL);
- if (!ret)
- ret = err;
- }
- out:
- trace_ext4_sync_file_exit(inode, ret);
- return ret;
- }
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