ndisc.h 13 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441
  1. #ifndef _NDISC_H
  2. #define _NDISC_H
  3. /*
  4. * ICMP codes for neighbour discovery messages
  5. */
  6. #define NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION 133
  7. #define NDISC_ROUTER_ADVERTISEMENT 134
  8. #define NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION 135
  9. #define NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT 136
  10. #define NDISC_REDIRECT 137
  11. /*
  12. * Router type: cross-layer information from link-layer to
  13. * IPv6 layer reported by certain link types (e.g., RFC4214).
  14. */
  15. #define NDISC_NODETYPE_UNSPEC 0 /* unspecified (default) */
  16. #define NDISC_NODETYPE_HOST 1 /* host or unauthorized router */
  17. #define NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT 2 /* non-default router */
  18. #define NDISC_NODETYPE_DEFAULT 3 /* default router */
  19. /*
  20. * ndisc options
  21. */
  22. enum {
  23. __ND_OPT_PREFIX_INFO_END = 0,
  24. ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR = 1, /* RFC2461 */
  25. ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR = 2, /* RFC2461 */
  26. ND_OPT_PREFIX_INFO = 3, /* RFC2461 */
  27. ND_OPT_REDIRECT_HDR = 4, /* RFC2461 */
  28. ND_OPT_MTU = 5, /* RFC2461 */
  29. __ND_OPT_ARRAY_MAX,
  30. ND_OPT_ROUTE_INFO = 24, /* RFC4191 */
  31. ND_OPT_RDNSS = 25, /* RFC5006 */
  32. ND_OPT_DNSSL = 31, /* RFC6106 */
  33. ND_OPT_6CO = 34, /* RFC6775 */
  34. ND_OPT_CAPTIVE_PORTAL = 37, /* RFC7710 */
  35. __ND_OPT_MAX
  36. };
  37. #define MAX_RTR_SOLICITATION_DELAY HZ
  38. #define ND_REACHABLE_TIME (30*HZ)
  39. #define ND_RETRANS_TIMER HZ
  40. #include <linux/compiler.h>
  41. #include <linux/icmpv6.h>
  42. #include <linux/in6.h>
  43. #include <linux/types.h>
  44. #include <linux/if_arp.h>
  45. #include <linux/netdevice.h>
  46. #include <linux/hash.h>
  47. #include <net/neighbour.h>
  48. /* Set to 3 to get tracing... */
  49. #define ND_DEBUG 1
  50. #define ND_PRINTK(val, level, fmt, ...) \
  51. do { \
  52. if (val <= ND_DEBUG) \
  53. net_##level##_ratelimited(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
  54. } while (0)
  55. struct ctl_table;
  56. struct inet6_dev;
  57. struct net_device;
  58. struct net_proto_family;
  59. struct sk_buff;
  60. struct prefix_info;
  61. extern struct neigh_table nd_tbl;
  62. struct nd_msg {
  63. struct icmp6hdr icmph;
  64. struct in6_addr target;
  65. __u8 opt[0];
  66. };
  67. struct rs_msg {
  68. struct icmp6hdr icmph;
  69. __u8 opt[0];
  70. };
  71. struct ra_msg {
  72. struct icmp6hdr icmph;
  73. __be32 reachable_time;
  74. __be32 retrans_timer;
  75. };
  76. struct rd_msg {
  77. struct icmp6hdr icmph;
  78. struct in6_addr target;
  79. struct in6_addr dest;
  80. __u8 opt[0];
  81. };
  82. struct nd_opt_hdr {
  83. __u8 nd_opt_type;
  84. __u8 nd_opt_len;
  85. } __packed;
  86. /* ND options */
  87. struct ndisc_options {
  88. struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt_array[__ND_OPT_ARRAY_MAX];
  89. #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
  90. struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opts_ri;
  91. struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opts_ri_end;
  92. #endif
  93. struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_useropts;
  94. struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_useropts_end;
  95. #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IEEE802154_6LOWPAN)
  96. struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_802154_opt_array[ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR + 1];
  97. #endif
  98. };
  99. #define nd_opts_src_lladdr nd_opt_array[ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR]
  100. #define nd_opts_tgt_lladdr nd_opt_array[ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR]
  101. #define nd_opts_pi nd_opt_array[ND_OPT_PREFIX_INFO]
  102. #define nd_opts_pi_end nd_opt_array[__ND_OPT_PREFIX_INFO_END]
  103. #define nd_opts_rh nd_opt_array[ND_OPT_REDIRECT_HDR]
  104. #define nd_opts_mtu nd_opt_array[ND_OPT_MTU]
  105. #define nd_802154_opts_src_lladdr nd_802154_opt_array[ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR]
  106. #define nd_802154_opts_tgt_lladdr nd_802154_opt_array[ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR]
  107. #define NDISC_OPT_SPACE(len) (((len)+2+7)&~7)
  108. struct ndisc_options *ndisc_parse_options(const struct net_device *dev,
  109. u8 *opt, int opt_len,
  110. struct ndisc_options *ndopts);
  111. void __ndisc_fill_addr_option(struct sk_buff *skb, int type, void *data,
  112. int data_len, int pad);
  113. #define NDISC_OPS_REDIRECT_DATA_SPACE 2
  114. /*
  115. * This structure defines the hooks for IPv6 neighbour discovery.
  116. * The following hooks can be defined; unless noted otherwise, they are
  117. * optional and can be filled with a null pointer.
  118. *
  119. * int (*is_useropt)(u8 nd_opt_type):
  120. * This function is called when IPv6 decide RA userspace options. if
  121. * this function returns 1 then the option given by nd_opt_type will
  122. * be handled as userspace option additional to the IPv6 options.
  123. *
  124. * int (*parse_options)(const struct net_device *dev,
  125. * struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt,
  126. * struct ndisc_options *ndopts):
  127. * This function is called while parsing ndisc ops and put each position
  128. * as pointer into ndopts. If this function return unequal 0, then this
  129. * function took care about the ndisc option, if 0 then the IPv6 ndisc
  130. * option parser will take care about that option.
  131. *
  132. * void (*update)(const struct net_device *dev, struct neighbour *n,
  133. * u32 flags, u8 icmp6_type,
  134. * const struct ndisc_options *ndopts):
  135. * This function is called when IPv6 ndisc updates the neighbour cache
  136. * entry. Additional options which can be updated may be previously
  137. * parsed by parse_opts callback and accessible over ndopts parameter.
  138. *
  139. * int (*opt_addr_space)(const struct net_device *dev, u8 icmp6_type,
  140. * struct neighbour *neigh, u8 *ha_buf,
  141. * u8 **ha):
  142. * This function is called when the necessary option space will be
  143. * calculated before allocating a skb. The parameters neigh, ha_buf
  144. * abd ha are available on NDISC_REDIRECT messages only.
  145. *
  146. * void (*fill_addr_option)(const struct net_device *dev,
  147. * struct sk_buff *skb, u8 icmp6_type,
  148. * const u8 *ha):
  149. * This function is called when the skb will finally fill the option
  150. * fields inside skb. NOTE: this callback should fill the option
  151. * fields to the skb which are previously indicated by opt_space
  152. * parameter. That means the decision to add such option should
  153. * not lost between these two callbacks, e.g. protected by interface
  154. * up state.
  155. *
  156. * void (*prefix_rcv_add_addr)(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev,
  157. * const struct prefix_info *pinfo,
  158. * struct inet6_dev *in6_dev,
  159. * struct in6_addr *addr,
  160. * int addr_type, u32 addr_flags,
  161. * bool sllao, bool tokenized,
  162. * __u32 valid_lft, u32 prefered_lft,
  163. * bool dev_addr_generated):
  164. * This function is called when a RA messages is received with valid
  165. * PIO option fields and an IPv6 address will be added to the interface
  166. * for autoconfiguration. The parameter dev_addr_generated reports about
  167. * if the address was based on dev->dev_addr or not. This can be used
  168. * to add a second address if link-layer operates with two link layer
  169. * addresses. E.g. 802.15.4 6LoWPAN.
  170. */
  171. struct ndisc_ops {
  172. int (*is_useropt)(u8 nd_opt_type);
  173. int (*parse_options)(const struct net_device *dev,
  174. struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt,
  175. struct ndisc_options *ndopts);
  176. void (*update)(const struct net_device *dev, struct neighbour *n,
  177. u32 flags, u8 icmp6_type,
  178. const struct ndisc_options *ndopts);
  179. int (*opt_addr_space)(const struct net_device *dev, u8 icmp6_type,
  180. struct neighbour *neigh, u8 *ha_buf,
  181. u8 **ha);
  182. void (*fill_addr_option)(const struct net_device *dev,
  183. struct sk_buff *skb, u8 icmp6_type,
  184. const u8 *ha);
  185. void (*prefix_rcv_add_addr)(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev,
  186. const struct prefix_info *pinfo,
  187. struct inet6_dev *in6_dev,
  188. struct in6_addr *addr,
  189. int addr_type, u32 addr_flags,
  190. bool sllao, bool tokenized,
  191. __u32 valid_lft, u32 prefered_lft,
  192. bool dev_addr_generated);
  193. };
  194. #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
  195. static inline int ndisc_ops_is_useropt(const struct net_device *dev,
  196. u8 nd_opt_type)
  197. {
  198. if (dev->ndisc_ops && dev->ndisc_ops->is_useropt)
  199. return dev->ndisc_ops->is_useropt(nd_opt_type);
  200. else
  201. return 0;
  202. }
  203. static inline int ndisc_ops_parse_options(const struct net_device *dev,
  204. struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt,
  205. struct ndisc_options *ndopts)
  206. {
  207. if (dev->ndisc_ops && dev->ndisc_ops->parse_options)
  208. return dev->ndisc_ops->parse_options(dev, nd_opt, ndopts);
  209. else
  210. return 0;
  211. }
  212. static inline void ndisc_ops_update(const struct net_device *dev,
  213. struct neighbour *n, u32 flags,
  214. u8 icmp6_type,
  215. const struct ndisc_options *ndopts)
  216. {
  217. if (dev->ndisc_ops && dev->ndisc_ops->update)
  218. dev->ndisc_ops->update(dev, n, flags, icmp6_type, ndopts);
  219. }
  220. static inline int ndisc_ops_opt_addr_space(const struct net_device *dev,
  221. u8 icmp6_type)
  222. {
  223. if (dev->ndisc_ops && dev->ndisc_ops->opt_addr_space &&
  224. icmp6_type != NDISC_REDIRECT)
  225. return dev->ndisc_ops->opt_addr_space(dev, icmp6_type, NULL,
  226. NULL, NULL);
  227. else
  228. return 0;
  229. }
  230. static inline int ndisc_ops_redirect_opt_addr_space(const struct net_device *dev,
  231. struct neighbour *neigh,
  232. u8 *ha_buf, u8 **ha)
  233. {
  234. if (dev->ndisc_ops && dev->ndisc_ops->opt_addr_space)
  235. return dev->ndisc_ops->opt_addr_space(dev, NDISC_REDIRECT,
  236. neigh, ha_buf, ha);
  237. else
  238. return 0;
  239. }
  240. static inline void ndisc_ops_fill_addr_option(const struct net_device *dev,
  241. struct sk_buff *skb,
  242. u8 icmp6_type)
  243. {
  244. if (dev->ndisc_ops && dev->ndisc_ops->fill_addr_option &&
  245. icmp6_type != NDISC_REDIRECT)
  246. dev->ndisc_ops->fill_addr_option(dev, skb, icmp6_type, NULL);
  247. }
  248. static inline void ndisc_ops_fill_redirect_addr_option(const struct net_device *dev,
  249. struct sk_buff *skb,
  250. const u8 *ha)
  251. {
  252. if (dev->ndisc_ops && dev->ndisc_ops->fill_addr_option)
  253. dev->ndisc_ops->fill_addr_option(dev, skb, NDISC_REDIRECT, ha);
  254. }
  255. static inline void ndisc_ops_prefix_rcv_add_addr(struct net *net,
  256. struct net_device *dev,
  257. const struct prefix_info *pinfo,
  258. struct inet6_dev *in6_dev,
  259. struct in6_addr *addr,
  260. int addr_type, u32 addr_flags,
  261. bool sllao, bool tokenized,
  262. __u32 valid_lft,
  263. u32 prefered_lft,
  264. bool dev_addr_generated)
  265. {
  266. if (dev->ndisc_ops && dev->ndisc_ops->prefix_rcv_add_addr)
  267. dev->ndisc_ops->prefix_rcv_add_addr(net, dev, pinfo, in6_dev,
  268. addr, addr_type,
  269. addr_flags, sllao,
  270. tokenized, valid_lft,
  271. prefered_lft,
  272. dev_addr_generated);
  273. }
  274. #endif
  275. /*
  276. * Return the padding between the option length and the start of the
  277. * link addr. Currently only IP-over-InfiniBand needs this, although
  278. * if RFC 3831 IPv6-over-Fibre Channel is ever implemented it may
  279. * also need a pad of 2.
  280. */
  281. static inline int ndisc_addr_option_pad(unsigned short type)
  282. {
  283. switch (type) {
  284. case ARPHRD_INFINIBAND: return 2;
  285. default: return 0;
  286. }
  287. }
  288. static inline int __ndisc_opt_addr_space(unsigned char addr_len, int pad)
  289. {
  290. return NDISC_OPT_SPACE(addr_len + pad);
  291. }
  292. #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
  293. static inline int ndisc_opt_addr_space(struct net_device *dev, u8 icmp6_type)
  294. {
  295. return __ndisc_opt_addr_space(dev->addr_len,
  296. ndisc_addr_option_pad(dev->type)) +
  297. ndisc_ops_opt_addr_space(dev, icmp6_type);
  298. }
  299. static inline int ndisc_redirect_opt_addr_space(struct net_device *dev,
  300. struct neighbour *neigh,
  301. u8 *ops_data_buf,
  302. u8 **ops_data)
  303. {
  304. return __ndisc_opt_addr_space(dev->addr_len,
  305. ndisc_addr_option_pad(dev->type)) +
  306. ndisc_ops_redirect_opt_addr_space(dev, neigh, ops_data_buf,
  307. ops_data);
  308. }
  309. #endif
  310. static inline u8 *__ndisc_opt_addr_data(struct nd_opt_hdr *p,
  311. unsigned char addr_len, int prepad)
  312. {
  313. u8 *lladdr = (u8 *)(p + 1);
  314. int lladdrlen = p->nd_opt_len << 3;
  315. if (lladdrlen != __ndisc_opt_addr_space(addr_len, prepad))
  316. return NULL;
  317. return lladdr + prepad;
  318. }
  319. static inline u8 *ndisc_opt_addr_data(struct nd_opt_hdr *p,
  320. struct net_device *dev)
  321. {
  322. return __ndisc_opt_addr_data(p, dev->addr_len,
  323. ndisc_addr_option_pad(dev->type));
  324. }
  325. static inline u32 ndisc_hashfn(const void *pkey, const struct net_device *dev, __u32 *hash_rnd)
  326. {
  327. const u32 *p32 = pkey;
  328. return (((p32[0] ^ hash32_ptr(dev)) * hash_rnd[0]) +
  329. (p32[1] * hash_rnd[1]) +
  330. (p32[2] * hash_rnd[2]) +
  331. (p32[3] * hash_rnd[3]));
  332. }
  333. static inline struct neighbour *__ipv6_neigh_lookup_noref(struct net_device *dev, const void *pkey)
  334. {
  335. return ___neigh_lookup_noref(&nd_tbl, neigh_key_eq128, ndisc_hashfn, pkey, dev);
  336. }
  337. static inline struct neighbour *__ipv6_neigh_lookup(struct net_device *dev, const void *pkey)
  338. {
  339. struct neighbour *n;
  340. rcu_read_lock_bh();
  341. n = __ipv6_neigh_lookup_noref(dev, pkey);
  342. if (n && !atomic_inc_not_zero(&n->refcnt))
  343. n = NULL;
  344. rcu_read_unlock_bh();
  345. return n;
  346. }
  347. int ndisc_init(void);
  348. int ndisc_late_init(void);
  349. void ndisc_late_cleanup(void);
  350. void ndisc_cleanup(void);
  351. int ndisc_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb);
  352. void ndisc_send_ns(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *solicit,
  353. const struct in6_addr *daddr, const struct in6_addr *saddr);
  354. void ndisc_send_rs(struct net_device *dev,
  355. const struct in6_addr *saddr, const struct in6_addr *daddr);
  356. void ndisc_send_na(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
  357. const struct in6_addr *solicited_addr,
  358. bool router, bool solicited, bool override, bool inc_opt);
  359. void ndisc_send_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct in6_addr *target);
  360. int ndisc_mc_map(const struct in6_addr *addr, char *buf, struct net_device *dev,
  361. int dir);
  362. void ndisc_update(const struct net_device *dev, struct neighbour *neigh,
  363. const u8 *lladdr, u8 new, u32 flags, u8 icmp6_type,
  364. struct ndisc_options *ndopts);
  365. /*
  366. * IGMP
  367. */
  368. int igmp6_init(void);
  369. void igmp6_cleanup(void);
  370. int igmp6_event_query(struct sk_buff *skb);
  371. int igmp6_event_report(struct sk_buff *skb);
  372. #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
  373. int ndisc_ifinfo_sysctl_change(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write,
  374. void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
  375. int ndisc_ifinfo_sysctl_strategy(struct ctl_table *ctl,
  376. void __user *oldval, size_t __user *oldlenp,
  377. void __user *newval, size_t newlen);
  378. #endif
  379. void inet6_ifinfo_notify(int event, struct inet6_dev *idev);
  380. #endif